The most popular forms of stairs and their properties


Whether straight, spiral, with or without a platform, there are many types of stairs. It is important to have an overview and know the various advantages and disadvantages. The staircase is not only a connection between two floors, but can also be used Capture the attention of the property and have a significant influence on the style of furniture.

The type of stairs becomes based on their shape and direction Certainly. In general, a distinction is made between these main forms:

  • Single flight stairs
  • Two-flight stairs
  • Three-flight stairs
  • Spiral stairs
  • spiral stairs

Each shape has its charm and, if set up correctly, can amaze not only for its comfort, but also for its aesthetics.

Things get modern with the single flight staircase shape

It is one of the variants available in most common modern architecture happen. However, straight stairs require a lot of space: in standard dimensions this is about 11 square meters. This is how I am showy and dominant and usually impress with their simple elegance. Without railings and risers, this type of staircase also seems to float in space. This makes it an eye-catcher in modern rooms.

straight-staircase-shape-in-roetzer-brick-element-house-in-poing

Classic and tested: the double barrel ones Shapes of stairs

The shapes of two-flight stairs can have many variations. Decisive for this type is one Intermediate platform. What happens next depends on the manufacturer. The podium makes you feel special high comfort and safety when walking. By the way, if there are two landings, we are talking about a three-flight staircase.

One of the most commonly used forms of double flight staircase is the U-shaped opposing scales. It requires little space and is often built into a niche or stairwell, giving it a rather reserved appearance. With spacious windows, the right decoration on the podium and a few paintings on the wall, you can make the staircase attractive and ensure a pleasant transition between floors.

Opposite U-shaped two-flight staircase by Roetzer

Spiral staircase, the chic among the shapes of the staircase

With its pointed steps and circular symmetry, the spiral staircase appears chic and elegant. After all, she needs it too little space. However, if you enlarge the stairwell and thus the entire staircase, it can also become a dominant eye-catcher. If the curves are particularly generous it is called an arched staircase. The flatter the arch, the more space the staircase requires and the more it determines the look of the room. A general distinction is made between quarter-turn scales and half-turn scales. Fundamental to the style are the two cheeks on the sides or under the steps. If the stairs are built against a wall, you can do without the external stringer. With the look of solid wood, these stair shapes fit well into the rustic style, with metal side panels and decorated with ornaments, they look elegant and fit into a playful interior style.

spacious arched staircase from the Roetzer brick house

Save space with spindle ladder shape

Even more space saving it is the so-called spiral staircase. It gets its name from the fact that the steps in the center are supported by a spindle. That’s why it only has one handrail. This type of staircase is mainly used in small maisonette apartments to save space. Since it is less comfortable to walk on, the materials of the stairs are especially important. If they are slippery, they increase the risk of slipping down the small steps.

The material determines the style

In principle, all stair shapes can be adapted to the living style. In addition to preparation, the material used is also fundamental. Common materials for stairs are:

  • Holz
  • Metal
  • Reinforced concrete
  • Stein

Depending on the type of wood and the workmanship, the wooden staircase can also be used in a modern rustic style. It looks especially sophisticated in combination with metals. They are the most suitable sturdy woods such as oak, ash or beech. The natural material has a warm appearance and is therefore particularly pleasant to the touch.

semicircular wooden staircase shape by Roetzer

Metal stairs they are entirely in the spirit of industrial style and fit well into modern homes or lofts. The combination of a metal staircase with a wooden handrail ensures a good mix of styles.

Reinforced concrete it is particularly suitable for those on a limited budget because the material is cheap and easy to produce. This material also fits into a modern interior design. You can spice up concrete stairs with wood or metal and adapt them to the desired furnishing style.

The stone stairs appear particularly solid and are suitable for those who prefer closed steps (with risers). Here the covering, for example tiles, natural stone or wood, determines the style and atmosphere.

The stairs are versatile and can therefore be designed individually and according to customer preferences. In addition to the shape, the materials and layout in the room are also decisive. However, we must always keep in mind that stairs must above all be functional and easily integrate into everyday life. If it fits the style of the house and is comfortable, then the builders made the right choice.

Further inspiration on stairs and how they fit into the living space can be found in our house models.

 

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